What is spirituality?
According to the scholars
spirituality means: “intrinsically based beliefs in which personal values are
used for guidance in day-to-day living”, “an article of faith; a spiritual the person possesses a right relationship with all that is”, “spirituality is what
gives significance and purpose to one’s life”, etc., commonly people look upon
the Spirituality as – Meditation, Connectedness, Mindfulness, Authenticity,
Inner-health, Oneness, Self-centering, Relaxation, Self-discovery, Finding
Purpose, etc.
About Yoga Therapy, our revered Sir Padma Shri Sadashiv Nimbalkar would say that we must know our body, mind, and soul then only
any upachar or treatment could be possible. Taking this prime principle, I had
the privilege to design the course for Naturopathy, when I was Coordinator. In this article, I wish to explore
the finer aspect of human beings, spirituality as a topic for Yoga Therapy.
I was handling the topic ‘Maun’, for the Naturopathy course. I found, ‘Maun as a Tool for
meditation’. Here, the techniques followed were to explore Tri-Sharira, Pancha-Kosha, and Chakras to reach the final state of Dhyana.
I feel spirituality is an
‘Anchor’ for the lifeboat that carries on a comfortable, smooth, happy, and safe voyage. Spirituality is the process through which integrates harmoniously the body, mind, intellect, and the
soul and is able to connect to the Supreme Body, the
Creator. We see, every religion, in one or the other way has advocated its
followers to remain connected with the Creator of the universe.
To be connected with Supreme Soul is known as Meditation. Patanjali has given the Meditation, the Dhyana
as a part of Antaranga Yoga. The Ashtanga Yoga is divided into two parts. 1.Bahiranga Yoga: Yama, Niyama, Asana, and Pranayama, and 2. Antaranga Yoga: Dharana, Dhyana, and Samadhi. The connecting link between these two is Pratyahara.
Pratyahara is the process of severe the mind’s connection with the external world and creating the distracting thoughts. Once, the mind is
calm, it can be directed towards the inner self, our soul. Our mind would be now with our living Soul, which is ready to get united with
the Supreme Soul.
This uniting of TWO SOULS would be possible when we are able
to fix our mind on the Union of Souls, and this process is called Dharana. When these SOULs remain united in the Blissful domain, is absolute the state of Dhyana, the Meditation. During Dhyana, when we totally assimilate with nature, this state is called Samadhi.
Today, there are many people who work in
this area and also there are well-established institutions that are working to
establish peace in society through meditation. The importance of meditation as a
spiritual activity cannot be over-emphasized. Spirituality is the eternal and
everlasting true form of every soul. If we live with clarity of mind,
meditation is possible to get us to an awakened state. Meditation is an attitude.
We are always with self, in this state, meaning we experience our true self; when
we choose to be close to self that is the state of meditation.
How
to do the Meditation?
To
meditate, first we need to understand our inner resources and strengthen them. This
can be done by way of strengthening and purifying the Koshas and the Chakras,
the energy centers.
To
strengthen Annamaya
Kosha, we do physical activities
and take nutritious healthy food. The Pranayama and breathing practices help us
to empower Prnamaya
Kosha. The next one, Manomaya Kosha,
is related to the thought process, which is thinking. How to have control over this
layer? How make it think positively?
From
our toddler days we have been trained in basic necessities of life, like how to
talk, how to walk or eat. Later, we had grown, we had a good education to become a
qualified doctor, an engineer, a lawyer, a caterer, or any skilled professional.
At
all the stages of our life we were trained only to live comfortably and
successfully in the external world. We were never learned how to look within. To
look within we need to think quietly with a calm mind and clear perception. We
all know that our thoughts are shaped by the information we get through the
sense organs. These thoughts make our understanding; our understanding makes our
personality, finally shape our life.
To
frame the thoughts, we need to think. It is, therefore, essential to learning to think , and equally it is essential to train our mind to think positively, which Gita
does, it teaches us to cultivate a positive thinking process. This positive thought process paves the way to our intellectual sheath, the Vigyanamaya
Kosha and the discriminative power of our intellect enable
us to open the last and fifth layer, the blissful sheath, the Anandamaya Kosha.
Here, we can feel our soul. We can now take the inner journey to reach the Supreme
Power and be in a blissful state. This is the main purpose of meditation.
Techniques
to get into Meditative State
We have been taught a breathing practice, Prana Dharana means the fixation of the mind on the breath; it is the first step to control the mind as such a step towards Meditation, as we
start it, in few minutes we will start feeling changes inside. We will
not make any effort to breathe, let it be natural. Just count it. Then feel its
touch and go along it to know its path, finally, feel its temperature
variations. We will find ourselves deep within our-self. Now, practice Sakshi Bhavana (Witness the emotions/thoughts), a practice to cleanse the mind (catharsis), in few moments we can feel unwanted thoughts and painful emotions are drained out
of our mind. This will be the awaken state of our meditative nature. Slowly we will
start feeling our life, we will feel energized and getting creative strength.
At this point, we will concentrate upon Chakras one by one from Mooladhara, Swadisthan, Manipur, Anahat, and Vishuddhi and with yogic practices, these chakras will be cleansed. Finally, we may feel that Anjana (Agya) Chakra has been lighting up and may visualize the flame of Supreme Power there and meditate upon Him Omkara. While silent inner chanting of Om, Now, we may experience the Sahasra Chakra is slowly illuminating (The Brain Cells are empowered).
Science
of Meditative State
The Universe is full of vibrations,
called cosmic energy and it is spread across and pervaded all over the environment
from the surface of the earth to the outermost layer of the Universe. When these
vibrations touch our system, our system transforms them into thoughts,
therefore, these are called power. We get the power to think and the power to create
thoughts. We have not learned to use this power, as we don’t know to think to
create power. What we are thinking is not thinking, it is just reflections of
on what occurs to our mind.
If we knew how to think and what to
think, we could create paradise. The power to think is the power of creation. We
are, what we have created by our thoughts, it is this life. These are outcome
of our thoughts, our imaginations, and our dreams. Whatever we imagine, we see,
or we think, we feel they are the truth. If we consciously know how to use our thoughts,
how to use our thinking power, then we would have made our lives as we want it
to be.
All matter is energy from cosmic
energy, our consciousness is energy, and with all the force it is our consciousness.
Strength comes when we connected to cosmic vibrations, we are then positive, and
feel healthy; on the other hand, when consciousness is weak, we are destructive, we
start feeling different, and feel poor health.
When our thoughts are healthy,
positive, we start feeling strong. When our thoughts are negative, we start
feeling weak. When we are sincere, we feel strong; when we are not, we start
feeling very weak.
What I learned in Silva Mind Power
training is that we get this cosmic energy while we are in deep sleep and this
conscious energy is sufficient to carry out our day to day activities like to
walk, to see, to eat, to sleep, etc., which is not sufficient to meet the
challenges of a present-day hectic life. We can get a good amount of this cosmic
energy through Meditation, Yoga Nidra, etc., where we awaken our conscious mind
and energized it.
Let’s be Blissful
When we sit for meditation, let’s not
do anything, no effort, mere presence, and be quiet with ourselves. Just present,
feel the environment, the atmosphere, just enjoy our own company. Finally, let
us learn to be with a meditative attitude, through watching the breath and slowly
progressing to discover our inner Self, thereby nurture our life into a beautiful
garden with lots of colourful flowers and pleasant fragrance. Wish you all a
Blissful Meditation.
* Prof. K S Iyer, Freelance Professor, Yoga teacher,
Yoga Therapist & Naturopath. Consultant for Health & Wealth and Yogic Lifestyle.